TY - JOUR T1 - Functional clustering with application to air quality analysis AU - Ming He, Hairong Li, Xiaoxin Zhu and Chunzheng Cao JO - Journal of Information and Computing Science VL - 3 SP - 184 EP - 194 PY - 2019 DA - 2019/09 SN - 14 DO - http://doi.org/ UR - https://global-sci.org/intro/article_detail/jics/22412.html KW - AB - School of Mathematics and Statistics, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology,   Nanjing 210044, China (Received March 21 2019, accepted June 20 2019) Based on the air quality status of 161 cities in China, this paper studies the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics of PM2.5 concentration of major pollutants affecting air quality index (AQI). We use  improved  functional  clustering  analysis  methods  and  add  priori  information  about  location  and  human factors to make the clustering results more accurate. The improved functional clustering  model is compared with  the  basic  sparse  data  function  clustering  method,  k-centres  functional  clustering  method,  functional principal component analysis and traditional K-means clustering method by repeated simulation. Finally, we use the PM2.5 concentration of selected 161 cities in China as an illustrative example.